Nkumuhinguzi ushinze imizi munganda zimpapuro, tubazwa kenshi ikibazo kimwe: 'Ese imyitozo yimbere yimbere ifasha mumahugurwa yinkono? ' Nukuri iyi ni ingingo ikwiye gushakishwa. Urugendo rwa buri mwana kure yimyenda yerekana intambwe yingenzi, kandi guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza byunganira birashobora gutuma iki gikorwa cyoroha.
Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uruhare rwimyitozo yimbere yimbere mumahugurwa ya potty duhereye kumpande nyinshi, tugufasha gufata icyemezo kiboneye.
Ipantaro yo guhugura ni iki?
Imyitozo y'imbere , ikunze kwitwa ipantaro yo guhugura, ni ubwoko bwimyenda yimbere yagenewe abana bato bava mumyenda yimyenda bajya kumyenda yimbere. Bishyizwe hagati yimyenda n'imyenda isanzwe, iyi myenda igamije gufasha abana kumenya neza ubwiherero.
Bitandukanye nudukariso gakondo, imyenda y'imbere isanzwe ikorwa mumibabi ikurura amazi cyangwa ibikoresho byateye imbere bigana ibyiyumvo byo gutose mumyenda y'imbere. Ibi bituma abana bato bamenya itandukaniro riri hagati yo gukenera inkono no kwambara imyenda y'imbere yumye. Iyi myumvire yubushuhe nikintu cyingenzi muburyo bwo gutoza inkono, kuko ifasha abana gushiraho isano iri hagati yimyumvire yumubiri no gukenera gukoresha umusarani.
Imyitozo y'imbere nayo yateguwe hagamijwe ubwigenge bw'abana. Imisusire myinshi igaragaramo ibishushanyo bisa nkimyenda yimbere yabana isanzwe, ituma abana bayambara kandi bakayikuramo bigenga nkabana bakuru. Ibi nibyingenzi mukubaka icyizere no kwigenga. Ishuri ry’Abanyamerika ryita ku bana (AAP) rirasaba kandi gukoresha ipantaro yimyitozo ikoreshwa cyangwa ikoreshwa mugihe ubanza gutangiza imyitozo ya potty , mubisanzwe hagati yamezi 18 nimyaka 2.5.
Urebye ku ruganda ruto, kubyara imyenda y'imbere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru bisaba gutekereza cyane ku guhitamo ibikoresho no kubishushanya. Bitandukanye nimpapuro zisanzwe zikoreshwa, imyitozo yimbere igomba guhuza uburimbane hagati yo kwinjirira, guhumeka, no guhumurizwa kugirango ushyigikire neza imyitozo yimbuto.
Isesengura ryibyiza nibibi bya Potty Training Training
Kimwe nibicuruzwa byose byabana, imyitozo yimbere ifite ibyiza byayo kandi bigarukira. Gusobanukirwa ibi bizagufasha guhitamo neza nuburyo wabishyira muri gahunda yo gutoza umwana wawe.
Ibyiza byo Guhugura Imbere
Inyungu zingenzi zimyitozo yimbere yimbere ni uko ifasha abana kumva bitameze neza nubushuhe mugihe bigabanya isuku. Ugereranije n'imyenda y'imbere isanzwe, ahantu hanini cyane h'ipantaro yo guhugura irashobora rwose gukuramo amazi menshi. Igishushanyo gifasha abana kumva ububobere nyuma yo kwiyuhagira, nta gutemba guhita bibaho mugihe bambaye imyenda y'imbere isanzwe.
Gushigikira ubwigenge nindi nyungu yingenzi yo guhugura imyenda y'imbere. Igishushanyo cyo gukurura cyorohereza abana kwiga kwambara no kwiyambura imyenda y'imbere ubwabo, ubuhanga bwingenzi mugihe cyo gutoza inkono. Byongeye kandi, ipantaro yo guhugura akenshi igaragaramo ibishushanyo n'amabara bikurura abana, bikabashimisha no gushishikarira kubambara.
Ukurikije ubunararibonye bwuruganda rwa Diaper, imyenda y'imbere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru nayo itanga ihumure ryiza kandi ryiza. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho byoroshye, bihumeka, byemeza ihumure nta buremere bwimyenda gakondo.
Imipaka yo guhugura imyenda y'imbere
Nubwo hari ibyiza byinshi, imyitozo yimbere yimbere ifite aho igarukira. Guhumeka ni ikibazo cyibanze. Ibizamini byerekana ko mugihe ikibuno cy ipantaro yamahugurwa gishobora guhumeka kuruta imyenda ikoreshwa, agace kegeranye ntigahumeka neza. Aha niho rwose aho abana bakeneye guhumeka cyane, birashobora gutera ikibazo cyo kutiyongera k'ubushyuhe ndetse bikanatuma habaho uburibwe.
Absorbency niyindi mpungenge. Ibizamini byerekana ko ipantaro yo guhugura idashobora kuba irimo uruhago rumwe rwuzuye rwinkari (hafi 80ml). Ibi bivuze ko niba umwana arimo kwihagarika cyane mugihe kimwe, kumeneka birashobora kugaragara, guhanagura imyenda yo hanze cyangwa uburiri. Mugukoresha nijoro, ipantaro yo guhugura akenshi itanga uburinzi-butari bwiza.
Mu bijyanye n'ubukungu, mugihe ipantaro yo guhugura ishobora gukoreshwa kandi ikangiza ibidukikije kuruta impapuro zishobora gukoreshwa, bisaba ishoramari ryambere kandi ryoza kenshi. Kubabyeyi bamenyereye korohereza impuzu zikoreshwa, ibi birashobora kongera akazi kenshi.
Nigute ushobora gukoresha neza ipantaro yo guhugura
Gukoresha neza imyenda y'imbere biterwa nigihe gikwiye. Hano hari inama zifatika zagufasha kongera imbaraga zo gutoza imyenda y'imbere mugihe cy'amahugurwa ya potty.
Guhitamo Igihe gikwiye
Igihe cyiza cyo kumenyekanisha imyenda y'imbere ni mugihe umwana wawe yerekanye ibimenyetso byerekana ko yiteguye guhugura inkono. Muri ibyo bimenyetso harimo: kwerekana ko ushishikajwe n’umusarani cyangwa kwambara imyenda y'imbere, kuba ushobora kuguma wumye igihe kirekire (ubusanzwe amasaha agera kuri abiri), kuvuga ko ari ngombwa gukoresha umusarani mu magambo cyangwa mu bimenyetso, no kwerekana ko utishimiye ikariso yanduye.
Ishuri ry’Abanyamerika ryita ku bana barasaba ko batangira imyitozo ya potty hafi amezi 18 kugeza 24, bagenda bahinduka buhoro buhoro. Muri iki gihe, umwana afite ubumenyi bukomeye kandi bwiza bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga bikuze, bibafasha kumenya ibikorwa byubwiherero bwibanze. Batezimbere kandi ubushobozi bwo kumva amabwiriza yoroshye no kwerekana ibikenewe byibanze.
Gushiraho Ibidukikije byiza byamahugurwa
Gushiraho ibidukikije byiza byamahugurwa ni ngombwa. Ubwa mbere, shyira umwana wawe guhitamo imyenda y'imbere akunda kugirango yongere kwemerwa. Ibikurikira, shiraho ahantu runaka h'urugo, harimo ubunini bw'umwana cyangwa intebe y'ubwiherero, hamwe n'ububiko bw'ipantaro y'amahugurwa asukuye kandi yanduye.
Mugihe umwana wawe akoresheje potty neza, tanga imbaraga kandi ushimwe. Ibinyuranye, mugihe cy'impanuka, komeza utuze kandi usobanukirwe, wirinde kunegura cyangwa guhanwa. Wibuke, amakosa ni igice gisanzwe cyibikorwa byo kwiga.
Huza hamwe nibindi bikoresho byamahugurwa
Imyitozo y'imbere ikora neza iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe nibindi bikoresho byamahugurwa. Inkono ikwiye ni ngombwa. Mugihe uhitamo inkono, tekereza kubintu bikurikira: imiterere yoroshye yo gukora isuku yoroshye, ubujyakuzimu buhagije, uburebure bukwiye hamwe nibyiza, no guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera.
Kubutoza bwabahungu, birasabwa gutangirana no kwicara. Iyo bamaze kumenya ubumenyi bwibanze, barashobora kwiga guhagarara. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ibirangaza cyangwa urujijo mugihe cyo kwiga.
Gutegura ipantaro yo gutoza ipantaro uhereye ku ruganda ruto
Nka banyamwuga muruganda ruciriritse, twumva ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare mugushushanya imyenda y'imbere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Ubu bushishozi burashobora kugufasha gusobanukirwa neza na philosophie yubushakashatsi inyuma yibicuruzwa, bigufasha kumenya ibyemezo byubuguzi byuzuye.
Guhitamo Ibikoresho no Kuringaniza
Ku ruganda rwacu ruto, guhitamo ibikoresho byo guhugura imyenda y'imbere bisaba kuringaniza ibintu byinshi. Ku ruhande rumwe, ibikoresho bigomba gutanga uburyo buhagije bwo gukemura inkari nke; kurundi, bigomba kwemerera abana kumva ububobere nyuma yo kwihagarika. Ibi bihabanye cyane na filozofiya yo gushushanya yimyenda gakondo ikoreshwa, igamije kwinjirira cyane mugihe igumye cyumye.
Guhumeka ni ikindi kintu gikomeye. Ibizamini byerekana ko agace kegereye ipantaro yo guhugura gashobora guhumeka neza kurusha impuzu, ibyo bikaba byangiza gukumira impiswi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ababikora bamwe barimo gushakisha ibikoresho bihumeka kugirango iki kibazo gikemuke.
Guhuza Imikorere no Guhumurizwa
Imyenda y'imbere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru igomba gutanga imikorere yingenzi itabangamiye ihumure. Ibi bivuze gushiramo uburyo buhagije bwo kwinjizamo bidafite uburiganya; kwemeza igituba gikwiye kugirango wirinde kumeneka udateye ikibazo.
Urebye ku ruganda ruto, gusobanukirwa ibiranga umubiri wimpinja nuduto ningirakamaro mugushushanya imyenda y'imbere ikwiye. Abana b'imyaka itandukanye bafite ibipimo bitandukanye, ikibuno, n'amaguru. Guhuza neza ntabwo byongera ihumure gusa ahubwo binagabanya amahirwe yo kumeneka.
Umwanzuro
Guhugura imyenda y'imbere birashobora kuba igikoresho cyingirakamaro mugutoza potty, ariko ntabwo ari igisubizo rusange. Agaciro kabo ni ugufasha abana kuva mumyenda bajya kumyenda yimbere batanga ibimenyetso bifatika kugirango bateze imbere ubwiherero mugihe hagabanijwe ibibazo byogusukura kubabyeyi.
Ariko, ni ngombwa kumenya aho imipaka igarukira. Zitanga uburyo buke bwo gukingira no kumeneka kuruta impapuro gakondo kandi zishobora kugira ibibazo byo guhumeka. Kubwibyo, birakwiriye gukoreshwa kumanywa mugihe ababyeyi bashobora guhita bitabira ubwiherero bwumwana wabo.
Ubwanyuma, gutsinda kwamavuta biterwa niterambere ryumwana, kwihangana kwababyeyi no gushikama, hamwe nibidukikije byunganira. Imyitozo y'imbere irashobora kuba igikoresho cyingirakamaro, ariko ntishobora gusimbuza ibi bintu byingenzi.
Waba uhisemo imyitozo yimbere cyangwa kwimuka muburyo bwimbere, wibuke buri mwana akura kumuvuduko we. Kugereranya iterambere ry'umwana wawe kubandi byongera gusa igitutu kidakenewe. Amahugurwa ya potty ni inzira aho impanuka no gusubira inyuma ari ibisanzwe. Komera wihangane kandi ushikame, kandi umwana wawe amaherezo azamenya ubuhanga bwubuzima.
Niba ufite ibindi bibazo bijyanye imyitozo ya potty cyangwa ibindi ibicuruzwa byita ku bana , sura urubuga rwemewe kugira ngo umenye amakuru menshi, cyangwa ushakishe impuzu z'abana bacu hamwe n'imirongo y'ibicuruzwa bikurura.
