Ku-inthanethi yonkana, isibalo esandayo sabesifazane babelana ngolwazi lokuzwa ukusha, ukulunywa, ngisho nokushiswa kwamakhemikhali ngemva kokusebenzisa ama-sanitary pads. Lawa ma-akhawunti azibonela mathupha enza ukuthi abathengi emhlabeni wonke baphinde babuze umbuzo obalulekile: Ingabe amaphedi e-sanitary anobuthi?
Muva nje, izinkundla zokuxhumana kanye nezitolo zezindaba zigcwele ama-akhawunti wabesifazane mayelana nokusabela okungekuhle ngemuva kokusebenzisa ama-sanitary pads. Abaningi bachaza izimpawu ezingaphezu kwezifo zesikhumba ezivamile, okuhlanganisa ukuzwa ukusha okukhulu, amabhamuza anjengamabhamuza, nokujula okungapheli.
Lezi zimo zisiphoqa ukuthi sijule: Aphephe kangakanani ama-napkins—imikhiqizo yokuya esikhathini ethenjwa izigidi zabesifazane emhlabeni wonke nyanga zonke?
Isakhiwo Esiyisisekelo kanye Nezingozi Ezingenzeka Zama-Sanitary Pads
Amaphedi alahlwayo esimanje ayimikhiqizo yobunjiniyela eyinkimbinkimbi, ngokuvamile eyakhiwe izendlalelo eziningi: okuhlanganisa ungqimba olungaphezulu ekuthintaneni kwesikhumba okuqondile (indwangu engalukiwe noma ungqimba oluthambile lukakotini), isendlalelo esimuncayo (i-pulp fluff ne-polymer absorbent resin), isendlalelo esingaphansi esingavuzi (ifilimu ye-PE), kanye nenamathela ukuze kulungiswe.
Ungqimba ngalunye lungase luhilele ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zamakhemikhali, futhi lezi zingxenye ngokuvamile azaziwa kumthengi ovamile.
Izingxenye Zekhemikhali ezingaba khona
I-Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Ukuhlola okuzimele kuthole ama-VOC kuma-napkins we-sanitary kusuka kumikhiqizo eminingi, okuhlanganisa Njalo. Lawa makhemikhali angase akhishwe emkhiqizweni, abangele ukucasuka nokungakhululeki.
I-PFAS (Izinto ze-Per- kanye ne-Poly fluoroalkyl): Ucwaningo lwakamuva lubonisa amaphedi e-sanitary angase aqukathe i-PFAS, eyaziwa ngokuthi 'amakhemikhali angunaphakade,' axhunyaniswe nokuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine nokunye ukukhathazeka kwezempilo. Olunye ucwaningo lwase-US lwaze lwathola amazinga aphezulu e-PFAS kweminye imikhiqizo engasetshenziswa kabusha yokuya esikhathini.
Amaphunga Nodayi: Ukuze kuthuthukiswe umuzwa womkhiqizo, amaphedi amaningi alahlwayo ahlanganisa amakha okwenziwa nodayi, okuyizinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba.
Imibiko Yabathengi: Izimpawu Eziyisixwayiso Ezisuka Kokuzizwisa Kwangempela Kwempilo
Into engeke ishaywe indiva inani elikhulu labesifazane emhlabeni wonke ababika ukuphatheka kabi ngemva kokusebenzisa ama-sanitary pads. Lawa ma-akhawunti azibonela mathupha adinga ukunakwa okujulile:
Abesifazane abaningi bachaza okuhlangenwe nakho okungaphezulu kakhulu kwama-pad rashes. Abanye babika ukuluma kuqine kangangokuthi bazizwa 'bengakwazi ukuhlala phansi.' Abanye baphawula ukuqubuka okufana namabhamuza, ukuzwa okungapheli kwesikhumba esijulile, kanye nezimpawu eziba ngcono kuphela ngemva kokuyeka umkhiqizo.
Ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, omunye umsebenzisi wabelane ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe : 'Ngabheka ukusha ngaphansi kwethoshi—isikhumba sami sasibukeka sijabule ngempela! Ngangethukile.' Ekuqaleni wayecabanga ukuthi ubuhlungu babubangelwa ukubhodla noma ukungezwani ne-spandex engutsheni yakhe yangaphansi, kamuva wathola ku-inthanethi ukuthi abanye besifazane bachaza izimpawu ezifanayo.
Okunye okuphathelene, abasebenzisi abaningi babike ukungakhululeki kusukela emahoreni ambalwa nje ngemva kokugqoka amaphedi, okuba kubi kakhulu ngomjikelezo ngamunye wokuya esikhathini owalandela.
Izimpendulo Zemboni kanye Nezindawo eziyimpumputhe ezilawulayo
Lapho bebhekene nokukhathazeka ngempilo yabathengi, abakhiqizi bama napkeni bavame ukugcizelela ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo ihlangabezana 'nezindinganiso eziqinile ezifanayo neziqashelwa umhlaba wonke. izilinganiso zokuphepha nekhwalithi .'
Ngokwesibonelo, Ihlala ibhekana nokukhathazeka komhlaba wonke ngokusho ukuthi imikhiqizo yayo ihlangabezana 'nezindinganiso eziqinile eziqashelwa umhlaba wonke zokuphepha kanye nekhwalithi njengalezo ezithengiswa kwezinye izifunda.'
Nokho, abagxeki baphikisa ngokuthi le ndaba idlulela ngalé kwephutha labasebenzisi, esikhundleni salokho ikhomba ezinkingeni ezijulile zokuthi imikhiqizo yokuya esikhathini ilawulwa kanjani.
Inselele Yokungafihli Okwanele
Ngenxa yokuthi ama-sanitary pad ahlukaniswa 'njengamadivayisi ezokwelapha' kwezinye izindawo, ukudalulwa kwesithako kunqunyelwe—okwenza kube nzima kubathengi ukuhlola lokho abachayeka kukho. Lokhu kungabi namfihlo kuvimbela abathengi ekwenzeni izinqumo zokuthenga benolwazi futhi kubavimbela ekuqondeni ngokugcwele amakhemikhali abangase bahlangane nawo.
Ungayikhetha Kanjani Imikhiqizo Yenaphuphu Yenhlanzeko Ephephile
Bebhekene nenqwaba yamaphedi alahlwayo emakethe, abathengi bangasebenzisa amasu asebenzayo okunciphisa ubungozi obungaba khona:
Naka Ukubunjwa Kwezinto
Qonda Izisetshenziswa Zesendlalelo Se-Absorbent: Ezinye izinhlobo seziqalile ukuzibophezela esidlangalaleni ukugwema amakhemikhali athile, njenge-PFAS. Bheka le mikhiqizo esobala.
Cabangela izindinganiso zesitifiketi : Bheka izitifiketi zemvelo, amalebula e-eco, noma okunye ukuqinisekiswa kwenkampani yangaphandle, ngokuvamile okubonisa izindinganiso zesithako eziqinile.
Hlola eminye imikhiqizo
Imikhiqizo eminingi yokuya esikhathini ikhona emakethe, ngayinye inobuhle nobubi bayo:
Izinkomishi zokuya esikhathini: Izinkomishi ze-silicone ezisebenziseka kabusha eziqoqayo kunokumunca igazi lokuya esikhathini.
Amabhulukwe esikhathi: Izingubo zangaphansi ezikhethekile ezinezendlalelo ezimuncayo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ziyawasheka futhi zisebenziseka kabusha.
Amaphedi kakotini we-Organic: Enziwe ngekotini engenazibulala-zinambuzane, ngokuvamile engenawo ama-bleach amakhemikhali namaphunga.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ngisho nemikhiqizo engasetshenziswa kabusha emakethe njenge-eco-friendly ingase ibe namakhemikhali ayingozi. Ucwaningo olulodwa lwathola amazinga aphezulu kakhulu e-PFAS ku-33% wamaphenti enkathi kanye nama-25% wamaphedi asebenziseka kabusha, okubonisa ukuthi lezi zinto kungenzeka zengezwe ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Ukuzibophezela Kwethu: Ukungafihli Nokuphepha
Kwa-Chiaus Diapers, sikholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi abathengi banelungelo lokwazi izithako kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona zemikhiqizo abahlangana nayo ngokuseduze. Siyathembisa ukuhlinzeka ngokudalulwa okuphelele kwesithako kumalebula wemikhiqizo yethu, sikunikeze amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi.
Uchungechunge lwethu lwe-sanitary pad lunamathela ku:
Ukusebenzisa izinto eziphephile eziqashelwa umhlaba wonke, ezingenayo i-PFAS, i-chlorine bleach, namakha okwenziwa;
Siphinde sinikeze ngemikhiqizo ehambisanayo njengamabhulukwe alahlwayo, anamathela ezindinganisweni zokuphepha eziqinile ezifanayo ukuze sinikeze izixazululo eziphelele zokunakekelwa kokuya esikhathini. Vakashela wethu iwebhusayithi ukuhlola umugqa wethu womkhiqizo ogcwele kanye nezibopho zokuphepha.
Isiphetho: Ilungelo Lokukhetha Ukwaziswa
Ingabe ama-sanitary pads anobuthi? Ubufakazi buphakamisa ukuthi nakuba kungewona wonke ama-sanitary pads ayingozi, imikhiqizo ethile ingase ibe namakhemikhali abangela ukungakhululeki kwabanye abasebenzisi. Ukungabi bikho kwemboni obala kwezithako ezibanzi kuseyisithiyo esikhulu kubathengi ekwenzeni izinqumo ezinolwazi olugcwele.
Njengomthengi, unelungelo lokufuna ukucaca okukhulu nemikhiqizo ephephile. Ngokusekela amabhrendi adalula uhlu olugcwele lwesithako, ukuqonda izingozi ezingaba khona, nokukhetha imikhiqizo yokuya esikhathini ehambisana nezidingo zakho zomuntu siqu kanye namagugu, ungavikela impilo yakho kuyilapho uqhubekisela imboni ekuphepheni okukhulu nasekukhanyeni.
