Zomwe Zimapanga Diaper Yapamwamba Yopanda Poizoni

Pamsika wapadziko lonse wosamalira ana, makolo ndi ogula a B2B akuchulukirachulukira kufuna matewera otetezeka kwambiri, okhala ndi matewera opanda poizoni omwe amachokera 'kusankha koyambirira' kupita pakufunika pamsika. Monga zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakhungu la ana kwa nthawi yayitali, chitetezo cha matewera a ana chimakhudza kwambiri mpikisano wamakampani pamisika yapadziko lonse lapansi. Nkhaniyi ikuwunikira zinthu zazikuluzikulu za matewera akhanda omwe sakhala ndi poizoni kuchokera pamiyeso itatu - zopangira, certification, ndi njira zopangira - kutengera kufunikira kwamisika yayikulu kuphatikiza Europe, America, ndi Southeast Asia. Cholinga chake ndi kupereka maumboni opangira zisankho kwa ogula.

Kusankha Kwazinthu Zopangira: Maziko a Matewera a Ana Opanda Poizoni

Zida zopangira ndizomwe zimatsimikizira ngati matewera akhanda alibe poizoni. Msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wakhazikitsa miyezo yomveka bwino yoyendetsera zida za thewera la ana. Zinthu zosavomerezeka sizimangoyambitsa kusagwirizana ndi khungu komanso zimatha kukhudza thanzi la makanda pokhudzana ndi kulowa mkati. Pakufufuza kwapadziko lonse lapansi, opanga ma premium amatsatira ponseponse ku mfundo ya 'full-chain non-toxic'', kukhazikitsira malire okhwima kuyambira pakusankha chigawo chachikulu kupita kuwunika kwazinthu zothandizira.

Malo osanjikiza, omwe amalumikizana mwachindunji ndi khungu la khanda, amakhala ngati mzere woyamba wa chitetezo kwa matewera opanda poizoni. Chisankho chachikulu m'misika yaku Europe ndi America ndi thonje lachilengedwe lovomerezeka kapena ulusi wazomera. Zidazi zilibe zotsalira za mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena ma bleaches amankhwala ndipo zimapereka mpweya wabwino kwambiri kuposa ulusi wamba wopangidwa. Tengani matewera a ana a Chiaus monga chitsanzo: wosanjikiza wawo wapamtunda amagwiritsa ntchito thonje lachilengedwe la OEKO-TEX® Organic Cotton-certified organic. Imayesedwa kuchuluka kwa GMO kuti iwonetsetse kuti palibe kuipitsidwa kwa GMO ndipo imafewetsedwa kuti muchepetse kukwiya. Mulingo uwu umagwirizana kwathunthu ndi zofunikira za chitetezo cha EN 14682 za EU pazovala zakhanda. Mosiyana ndi izi, matewera akhanda otsika nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ulusi wopangidwanso womwe utha kukhala ndi zinthu zovulaza monga formaldehyde ndi fluorescent whitening agents, zomwe zimayika zoopsa zomwe zimakumbukira m'misika yaku Europe ndi America.

Pachimake choyamwitsa ndi mtima wogwira ntchito wa matewera a ana komanso malo ofunikira kuti pakhale zotsalira zapoizoni. Matewera a ana apamwamba omwe alibe poizoni nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe opangidwa ndi super-absorbent polima (SAP) ndi zamkati zamatabwa. SAP iyenera kukwaniritsa muyezo wa US FDA 21 CFR 177.1580 wolumikizana ndi chakudya, kuwonetsetsa kuti palibe mankhwala owopsa omwe amatulutsidwa panthawi yoyamwa. Chiaus mwatsopano amaphatikiza mafuta a tiyi achilengedwe pamapangidwe ake, kumathandizira kusunga chinyezi ndikuchotsa kufunikira kwa zoteteza. Kusintha kumeneku kumapangitsa matewera ake akhanda kukhala opikisana kwambiri m'misika yachinyezi komanso yotentha yaku Southeast Asia. Zachidziwikire, misika yapadziko lonse lapansi yaletsa mwatsatanetsatane kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoyamwitsa zokhala ndi zitsulo zolemera m'macores. Zambiri zochokera ku US CPSC (Consumer Product Safety Commission) mu 2024 zikuwonetsa kuti 32% ya matewera akhanda omwe adatumizidwa kunja adamangidwa chifukwa cha zitsulo zolemera kwambiri m'miyoyo yawo.

Ma membrane apansi otsimikizira kutayikira ndi zida zothandizira ndizofunikanso. Matewera a ana apamwamba omwe alibe poizoni amagwiritsa ntchito filimu ya PE yopumira yopanda phthalates ndi mapulasitiki ena, ovomerezeka pansi pa OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 Class 1 (gawo lapamwamba kwambiri lazinthu za makanda). Chitsimikizochi chimakhudza kuyesa zinthu zopitilira 100 zovulaza; zambiri zitha kupezeka mu zolemba zovomerezeka.

Zida zothandizira monga ma hook-and-loop fasteners ndi zotanuka zotanuka ziyenera kudutsa mayeso olimbana ndi thukuta kuti ateteze zitsulo kuti zisatulutse zinthu zovulaza ngati faifi tambala. Mathalauza okoka ana a Chiaus amatsatira mfundo zomwezo monga matewera a ana, kuonetsetsa kuti palibe poizoni m'magulu onse. Zogulitsa zofananira zitha kuwonedwa mugawo lodzipatulira patsamba lathu lovomerezeka.

Authoritative Certification System: Safest Diapers 'Global Market Passport

Kwa ogula a B2B, ziphaso zovomerezeka zimakhala ngati maziko otsimikizira ngati matewera a ana ndi omwe ali otetezeka kwambiri. Misika yosiyana siyana yapadziko lonse lapansi ili ndi zofunikira za satifiketi kuti athe kupeza msika, ndipo zinthu zomwe zilibe ziphaso sizingalowe munjira zodziwika bwino. Kumvetsetsa miyezo ya certification sikungotsimikizira kugulidwa kwa zinthu zotetezeka komanso kumathandizira kupikisana kwazinthu pamsika.

Msika waku US umakhazikitsa malamulo okhwima kwambiri pa matewera akhanda, okhala ndi ziphaso zazikulu kuphatikiza FDA 21 CFR 177.1580 satifiketi yolumikizana ndi chakudya komanso satifiketi ya USP Class VI yamankhwala. Chitsimikizo cha FDA 21 CFR 177.1580 chimalamula kuti zida zonse zamatewera akhanda zomwe zimalumikizana mwachindunji ndi khungu lamwana zikwaniritse miyezo yokhudzana ndi chitetezo cha chakudya, kuonetsetsa kuti palibe mankhwala owopsa. Chitsimikizo cha USP Class VI chimayika zida zachipatala kuti ziyesedwe mwamphamvu, kutsimikizira kuti zida zopangira zimakwaniritsa zofunikira pazamankhwala apamwamba kwambiri kuti zigwirizane ndi bio. Ma certification awiriwa ndi ziyeneretso zofunika kulowa ogulitsa akuluakulu aku US monga Walmart ndi Target. Matewera a ana opanda poizoni a Chiaus samangokwaniritsa ziphasozi komanso amakhala ndi lipoti lowonjezera la SGS US loyesa pamsika. Lipotili likuphatikiza zinthu zopitilira 100 zoyesa, kuphatikiza zitsulo zolemera, formaldehyde, ndi zoyera za fulorosenti, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malondawo akhale opikisana nawo panjira zogulira zipatala pamsika waku US.

Msika waku Europe umayang'ana pa satifiketi ya EU CE ndi satifiketi ya OEKO-TEX® monga zofunikira zolowera. Chitsimikizo cha CE chimalamula kuti zitsatidwe ndi EN 14682 mulingo wachitetezo cha nsalu ndi 94/62/EC Packaging Waste Directive, kuwonetsetsa chitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kupanga kopanda poizoni kuchokera pakupanga kudzera pakuyika. The OEKO-TEX® Made in Green label ndi 'chitsimikizo chobiriwira' chodziwika bwino 'Matewera a ana opanda poizoni okhala ndi chizindikiro ichi amalola kuti QR code ipezeke kumalo opangira zinthu, kutsimikizira kuti kapangidwe kake kamakhala kogwirizana ndi chilengedwe komanso kachitidwe koyenera kantchito. Chitsimikizochi ndi chovomerezeka kwa ogulitsa oyembekezera komanso makanda kumayiko aku Western Europe monga Germany ndi France. Fakitale yothandizana ndi Chiaus ku Poland yapeza chiphaso ichi, ndipo matewera ake akhanda amalamula kuti 15% -20% yamtengo wapatali kwambiri pamapulatifomu a e-commerce aku Europe poyerekeza ndi omwe akupikisana nawo omwe alibe.

Misika yomwe ikubwera monga kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia ndi Middle East, ngakhale ili ndi zofunikira zochepetsera ziphaso, pang'onopang'ono ikugwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Maiko monga Indonesia ndi Malaysia ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ziphaso zokhazikitsidwa ndi CPSIA, zomwe zimafuna matewera a ana ochokera kunja kuti apereke malipoti oyesa zitsulo zolemera ndi mankhwala owopsa. Msika waku Middle East umapereka miyezo yapadera yaukhondo kwa matewera akhanda chifukwa cha miyambo yachipembedzo, zomwe zimafunikira chiphaso cha SASO 2870 cha Saudi Arabia. Pofuna kuthana ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana zamsika, Chiaus imapereka mapepala ovomerezeka a certification kwa ogula. Tsamba lake latsamba lovomerezeka ziyeneretso za certification la msika uliwonse, zomwe zimathandiza makasitomala a B2B kuwongolera njira zolowera kunja.

Njira Zopangira Zolondola: Pakatikati pa Kupititsa patsogolo Ubwino wa Diaper ya Ana ndi Zochitika

Ngati zida zopangira ndi ziphaso zipanga 'chitsimikizo choyambira' cha matewera amwana omwe alibe poizoni, ndiye kuti njira zopangira zimayimira 'm'mphepete mwa mpikisano' womwe umatsimikizira ngati atakhala matewera otetezeka kwambiri ndikupeza mbiri pamsika. Njira zopangira zotsogola zapadziko lonse lapansi sizimangolepheretsa kuipitsidwa kwachiwiri panthawi yopanga komanso zimakweza luso lazogulitsa, kukwaniritsa zofuna zosiyanasiyana zamisika yosiyanasiyana.

Malo opangira chiberekero ndi ofunikira powonetsetsa kuti matewera a ana alibe poizoni. Opanga apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi amatengera zipinda zoyeretsera za GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) zokhala ndi ukhondo wa mpweya wofika pamiyezo ya Class 100,000. Ogwira ntchito zopanga amasinthidwanso ndikuthira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda asanalowe. Maziko opangira a Chiaus Fujian ndi Thailand ali ndi malo otere, pogwiritsa ntchito mizere yopangira makina. Kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira mpaka pakuyika zinthu zomalizidwa, njira yonseyo imapewa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi anthu, kuteteza kuipitsidwa ndi thukuta, tsitsi, ndi zowononga zina. Kuphatikiza apo, zida zopangira zimayesedwa pafupipafupi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zida zothandizira monga inki ndi zomatira siziyipitsa zinthu. Mulingo wokhwimawu umathandizira matewera a makanda a Chiaus kuti akwaniritse kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya omwe ali pansi pa muyezo wa EU wa 10 cfu/g, zomwe zimapambana kwambiri kuchuluka kwamakampani.

Kapangidwe kongoganizira za anthu kumapangitsa kuti msika uvomereze matewera opanda poizoni. Ponena za kukula kwa makanda m'misika yaku Europe ndi America, Qiaoshi amagwiritsa ntchito kudula kozungulira kwa 3D kuti akulitse kutalika kwa chiuno mpaka 60-90cm kwinaku akuwongolera zotchinga zosadukiza mpaka 8mm kutalika, ndikuchepetsa kutayikira. Kwa nyengo yachinyezi ya kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, matewera ake amakhala ndi 'kanema wapawiri wosanjikiza wopumira pansi', zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu azipuma ndi 30%. Kuphatikizidwa ndi wosanjikiza wowuma mwachangu, izi zimachepetsa bwino kufalikira kwa ma diaper. Kusintha kumeneku sikunayambike mwachibwanabwana koma kumachokera ku kafukufuku wa ogula kuchokera kumisika yosiyanasiyana.Chiaus amapitirizabe kukonza luso lake posonkhanitsa ndemanga kuchokera kwa makasitomala a B2B padziko lonse kudzera tsamba lovomerezeka .

Kuyang'ana kwabwino kumakhala ngati chitetezo chomaliza, pomwe matewera amtundu wapadziko lonse lapansi amatengera njira ziwiri 'zoyendera zonse + zoyendera sampuli'. Kuyang'anira zitsanzo kumatsatira muyezo wa AQL 2.5, kuyesa zinthu zapoizoni, kuyezetsa kumeza, komanso kuyesa kulimba kwamphamvu pagulu lililonse. 

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zopezera Matewera Opanda Poizoni Pamsika Wapadziko Lonse

Msika wapadziko lonse wa matewera a ana ukuyamba 'kukwezedwa pachitetezo.' Malinga ndi data ya Euromonitor International ya 2024, gawo lopanda poizoni la matewera a ana lidakula ndi 18%, kupitilira matewera wamba pa 5%. Kwa ogula a B2B, kusankha zinthu zabwino kwambiri sikungochepetsa zoopsa zomwe mungatsatire komanso kumatenga mwayi wamsika wapamwamba. Kutengera kusanthula kwapitako, zinthu zitatu zazikuluzikulu zimafunikira chidwi pakugula zinthu:

Choyamba, tsimikizirani kutsatiridwa kwa zinthu zopangira ndi ziphaso za certification. Amafuna kuti ogulitsa apereke zikalata zogulira zinthu zofunika kwambiri monga chiphaso cha OEKO-TEX® Organic Cotton cha thonje wachilengedwe kapena malipoti a satifiketi a FDA a ma polima a super-absorbent (SAP)—kupewa kugula zinthu 'zopanda poizoni'. Chiaus imapatsa kasitomala aliyense wa B2B akaunti yodzipatulira ya pulogalamu ya traceability, yomwe imathandizira kutsatira zenizeni zomwe zachokera komanso kuyesa deta pagulu lililonse. Chachiwiri, pendani njira zopangira zinthu ndi misika yomwe mukufuna. Mwachitsanzo, kupereka ku Europe ndi America kumafuna chidwi ndi njira zodulira za 3D komanso zokometsera zachilengedwe, pomwe kutumiza kumadera achinyezi kuyenera kuika patsogolo mapangidwe opumira. Pomaliza, tsimikizirani zitsimikiziro zautumiki pambuyo pa malonda, kuphatikiza kuthandizidwa ndi zolemba za certification ndi mfundo zokhudzana ndi kubweza / kusinthanitsa. Chiaus imagwira ntchito m'malo asanu am'madera padziko lonse lapansi kuti ipereke chithandizo chapafupi kwa makasitomala a B2B.

Mwachidule, matewera apamwamba omwe alibe poizoni samatanthauzidwa ndi gawo limodzi la 'zopanda poizoni,' koma zimayimira chithunzithunzi chokwanira cha zida zotetezeka, ziphaso zovomerezeka, ndi luso lapamwamba. Potengera kukulirakulira kwa kufunikira kwa matewera otetezeka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kusankha ogulitsa omwe ali ndi mwayi wopikisana nawo ndikofunikira. Pogwiritsa ntchito zaka 25 za ukatswiri wopanga zinthu zosamalira ana, matewera a ana a Chiaus ndi mathalauza okokera mmwamba alandira ziphaso m'maiko ndi zigawo zopitilira 30 padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti mudziwe zambiri zamalonda kapena njira zogulira makonda, pitani kwathu tsamba lovomerezeka   mwachindunji.